Weston & Sampson
Project Management · Module 1 · Week 1 Module

Module 1 · Project Pursuit · Week 1 — Self-paced

The Business of Pursuit: Why Early Decisions Shape the Project

Before you manage a project, someone already decided to chase it, priced it, and staffed a guess. This week opens the hood on that machine.

Module Content Overview · the complete walkthrough · companion to the interactive Economic Model
Signature lineThe project your team delivers is largely determined before the project manager ever starts managing it.
Where we are: LeadGo / No-GoOpportunityProposalProject
1

The cold open

When did this project really begin?

Before you read another word — look at the five points below. They're out of order on purpose. Click the one you think comes first.

The earlier you're involved, the more you can shape it. Join later, and your first job is to understand and verify.

Neither position is wrong. But they're different jobs — and this whole course keeps asking you to name which one you're in.

What you'll be able to do

  • 1Explain in plain terms how a consulting firm makes money — and how much of each dollar survives as profit.
  • 2Read a billing rate for what it really is: the firm's whole economic model divided down to a single hour.
  • 3Trace how early pursuit decisions — what to chase, what it's worth, the price posture, who staffs it, the opportunity data — shape staffing, price, and firm performance.
  • 4Describe your own influence as a PM: early involvement shapes the decisions; later involvement means understanding and verifying them.
2

How we make money

We sell our people's time

Weston & Sampson doesn't sell a product off a shelf. We sell expertise, delivered as hours — the time of engineers, scientists, planners, and designers, organized to solve a client's problem. A client pays a fee; we spend our people's time to earn it. That loop — sell the work, do the work, get paid — is the whole business.

One fact makes everything that follows matter more: we are 100% employee-owned. The people doing the work also own the result. When a project runs well, the value doesn't flow to an outside shareholder — it flows back to the people in the room, through the ESOP. That's the stake behind every decision in this course.

If you work here, you're an owner. Not symbolically — literally.

3

Where the dollar goes

The revenue waterfall — and a rate, shrunk to one hour

Before any number means anything, know what becomes of a dollar from the moment a client pays it.

At the top is gross revenue — the full amount a client pays. Not all of it is ours: fees to subconsultants and reimbursable costs flow straight through. Strip those out and what remains is net service revenue (NSR) — the money we make with our own labor, and the number every firm metric is measured against.

NSR is then consumed in steps — direct labor, indirect labor and overhead, other expenses — and whatever survives is profit. Usually a thin slice.

Profit isn't a number we add on top. It's what's left after the waterfall runs its course.

Shrink that same logic to a single hour and you get a billing rate: wage, loaded with overhead, reaches break-even. Add the firm's target profit and you reach the target rate. The ratio between target and wage is the multiplier — one number that carries the whole model.

See it move
Run the waterfall, build a billing rate layer by layer, and watch the multiplier form — in the interactive Economic Model.
Open the Economic Model
4

Why early decisions ride on data

The firm staffs and hires on a probability someone typed in

Expected fee × win probability = weighted revenue. Sum that across every active pursuit and you get backlog — what the firm plans staffing and hiring against.

The math is simple. The hard part is that win-probability number. Someone typed it in — was it a calibrated read on the relationship and the competition, or a gut feeling on a Friday afternoon? The firm is about to make real decisions on that guess.

Good pursuit data isn't paperwork. It's leadership.

Think it through
If you entered this pursuit today, what assumption behind its number would concern you most?
There's no wrong answer here — but there is a lazy one. Don't write “none.”
5

Carry into next week

One sentence to leave with

Signature lineThe project your team delivers is largely determined before the project manager ever starts managing it.

Not because the PM doesn't matter — because by the time most PMs show up, the pursuit has already decided the price, the schedule pressure, the team, and the client's expectations. The earlier you're in the room, the more of that you shape yourself. The later you arrive, the more of it you have to go verify.

Three questions to take with you

  • AWhere does the dollar go? Most of every fee is spent before profit — protect what's left.
  • BWhat does an hour really cost? A wage becomes a far larger number once overhead loads it.
  • CWhat decisions get made before a project even exists? Pursue, price posture, staffing, opportunity data — all of it, before kickoff.
Challenge question
“When did this project really begin — and what pursuit decisions would you want to understand before you agreed to lead it?”

Meet the Town of Millbrook

Next week you meet the opportunity we'll carry through the rest of this module. The Town of Millbrook needs a wastewater master plan. A former Weston & Sampson employee, now their town engineer, just flagged the RFP. It's a good story — and genuinely borderline: new client, tight deadline, a subconsultant we'd need, a competitor already doing the work. Some of you will find out you were involved before the go/no-go call. Others will find out you're being assigned after. It changes what your job is next week — and Millbrook won't sit still once you're in it.

Ready for Week 2
Go/No-Go — choosing whether to pursue Millbrook, and at what price posture.
Continue to Week 2